A native of Mexico City, he became a Franciscan, left the order, traveled to the Philippines as a merchant, rejoined the Franciscans, suffered shipwreck in Japan, and was martyred by being tied to a cross and pierced with two (or maybe three) lances. He is the patron of Mexico City and of San Felipe Pueblo (though he was not canonized until 1862, beatification permitted the prefix "saint" until Urban X). Two crossed lances behind (or through) him are his distinguishing characteristics; otherwise, he is either kneeling with arms outstretched or standing against a cross (he maybe shown nailed to it, though historically he was not). He may be bearded and tonsured, or either, or neither; he wears blue (or grey -- Alcantatine "Barefoot").
note
A native of Mexico City, he became a Franciscan, left the order, traveled to the Philippines as a merchant, rejoined the Franciscans, suffered shipwreck in Japan, and was martyred by being tied to a cross and pierced with two (or maybe three) lances. He is the patron of Mexico City and of San Felipe Pueblo (though he was not canonized until 1862, beatification permitted the prefix "saint" until Urban X). Two crossed lances behind (or through) him are his distinguishing characteristics; otherwise, he is either kneeling with arms outstretched or standing against a cross (he maybe shown nailed to it, though historically he was not). He may be bearded and tonsured, or either, or neither; he wears blue (or grey -- Alcantatine "Barefoot").
Note
false